Self-esteem and social class in the philippines

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David Watkins, Estela Astilla

1979 Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied Vol. 102 Issue 2 Article Cited by 3 Quartile

Abstract

This paper examines the hypothesis that a significant positive relationship exists between the self-esteem and social class of adolescent Filipinos. Ss were 250 male and female Liberal Arts and Science students at a major Filipino university. The Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory was used to classify the Ss into two groups—the top and bottom 25% of scores being designated as of high and low self-esteem, respectively. Ss in the two groups were then compared with respect to their parents' levels of education and the status of the occupation of their family head. Evidence of a stronger association between self-esteem and social class than is typically found in Western countries was obtained. © 1979 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Affiliations

The University of New England, Australia; University of San Carlos, Philippines