M.E. Azcuna-Montaño, D.B. Largo
This case study conducted in Taloot, Argao, Philippines, assesses the socio-economic feasibility of implementing Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) among small-scale fish farmers through a community-based approach. The study explores how local knowledge and perceptions influence the acceptance, adoption, and marketability of IMTA products. Using qualitative and participatory methodologies, the study reveals that positive community perceptions significantly contribute to the adoption and market acceptance of IMTA. The locality’s well-structured aquaculture systems, supported by local government agencies, civic organizations, and private sector collaborations, provide a favorable environment for sustainable development. The results demonstrate a statistically significant increase in farmers’ knowledge (p = 0.014) and confidence in sustainable practices, alongside perceived improvements in water quality and product quality, particularly in milkfish cultivation. Despite operational challenges such as predation and technical constraints, the integrated approach offers opportunities for diversification and environmental sustainability. The study suggests that social acceptance, community support, and collaborative networks are critical components in scaling IMTA practices, with implications for enhancing livelihoods and advancing responsible aquaculture in the region. © 2026, ALÖKI Kft., Budapest, Hungary.
Department of Biology, School of Sciences, University of San Carlos, Talamban, Cebu City, 6000, Philippines; Department of Biology, College of Computing, Artificial Intelligence and Sciences, Cebu Normal University, Osmeňa Boulevard, Cebu City, 6000, Philippines
